Simulations by Time Period
Figure: CO2 parts per million, ppm: see Foster et al., Nat. Comm., 2017.
Last Millennium
- CESM2(WACCM6ma) Last Millennium
- CESM1.1-CAM5 Last Millennium Ensemble
- CESM1.1 Last Millennium Ensemble additions: Sensitivity to eruption season for Tambora and Samalas
- CESM1.1 Last Millennium Ensemble extensions: Response to a large volcanic eruption in a future warming world
- CCSM4 PMIP3 Last Millennium
Mid-Holocene
- CESM2 CMIP6/PMIP4 Tier 1 midHolocene
- iCESM1.2 mid-Holocene (see iCESM1.2 Deglacial Slice Simulations (21ka to PI with roughly 3ka intervals))
- CCSM4 PMIP3 mid-Holocene
- CCSM3 Holocene (PMIP2 6ka, 8.5ka and 8.2ka meltwater experiments at T42_gx1v3 resolution)
Last Deglacial
- iCESM1.3 Deglacial Simulation (19ka to 11ka)
- iCESM1.2 Deglacial Slice Simulations (21ka to PI with roughly 3ka intervals)
- TraCE-21ka: Simulation of the Transient Climate of the Last 21,000 Years
Last Glacial Maximum
- Paleoclimate-calibrated CESM2 Last Glacial Maximum
- CESM2 Last Glacial Maximum
- iCESM1.3 Last Glacial Maximum
- iCESM1.2 Last Glacial Maximum (see iCESM1.2 Deglacial Slice Simulations (21ka to PI with roughly 3ka intervals))
- CCSM4 PMIP3 Last Glacial Maximum
- CCSM3 PMIP2 LGM and Meltwater experiments
Last Interglacial
- CESM2-CISM2 Transient Last Interglacial: coupled evolution of climate and interactive dynamic Greenland Ice Sheet
- CESM2 CMIP6/PMIP4 Tier 1 lig127k simulation
- CCSM3 Last Interglacial (time slices at 130ka, 125ka, and 120ka at T85_gx1v3 resolution)
Pliocene
- PlioMIP2 mid-Pliocene (3.2Ma) simulations with CESM2 (CMIP6/PMIP4 contribution) and CESM1.2
- PlioMIP1 simulations with CCSM4 and CESM1.2